The City of Masks — Inside the Classic

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McCutcheon, George Barr, 1866-1928, Preston, May Wilson, 1873-1949 [Illustrator] Project Gutenberg 2012 Not confirmed
New York (N.Y.) -- Fiction; Aristocracy (Social class) -- Fiction; Europeans -- United States -- Fiction Readers of public-domain and historical texts
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Edition facts

Words 83,766
Reading time 365 min
Text sections 9

Before opening The City of Masks — Inside the Classic, the edition data offers a quick orientation: 83,766 words, 6 hr 5 min estimated reading time, and 9 detected text sections.

The text analysis averages about 12.9 words per sentence, while the detected sections provide another way to judge how the source is divided.

Project Gutenberg metadata also associates the work with “New York (N.Y.) -- Fiction,” connecting these edition facts with the source record’s subject description.

In McCutcheon's 1918 novel, a Marchioness in reduced circumstances takes in a mysterious European aristocrat, while a young woman dismissed from her governess post navigates New York's foggy streets. The excerpts reveal a comedy of manners where telephone etiquette and class performance matter more than plot mechanics.
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Editorial Edition Score 4.8/5

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  • Text length15 pts
  • Chapters / structure15 pts
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Read the Text

She was clasping the hand of the taut little Marchioness, who looked up into the lovely face with the frankest admiration.

"I have only this instant finished dressing," said her hostess. "Moody informs me we're in for a blizzard. Is it so bad as all that?"

"What a perfectly heavenly frock!" cried Lady Jane Thorne, standing off to take in the effect. "Turn around, do. Exquisite! Dear me, I wish I could--but there! Wishing is a form of envy. We shouldn't wish for anything, Marchioness. If we didn't, don't you see how perfectly delighted we should be with what we have? Oh, yes,--it is a horrid night. The trolley-cars are blocked, the omnibuses are stalled, and walking is almost impossible. How good the fire looks!"

"Cheerful, isn't it? Now you must let me have my turn at wishing, my dear. If I could have my wish, you would be disporting yourself in the best that Deborah can turn out, and you would be worth millions to her as an advertisement. You've got style, figure, class, verve--everything. You carry your clothes as if you were made for them and not the other way round."

"This gown is so old I sometimes think I _was_ made for it," said the girl gaily. "I can't remember when it was made for _me_."

Moody had drawn two chairs up to the fire.

"Rubbish!" said the Marchioness, sitting down. "Toast your toes, my dear."

Lady Jane's gown was far from modish. In these days of swift-changing fashions for women, it had become passé long before its usefulness or its beauty had passed. Any woman would have told you that it was a "season before last model," which would be so distantly removed from the present that its owner may be forgiven the justifiable invention concerning her memory.

But Lady Jane's figure was not old, nor passé, nor even a thing to be forgotten easily. She was straight, and slim, and sound of body and limb. That is to say, she stood well on her feet and suggested strength rather than fragility. Her neck and shoulders were smooth and white and firm; her arms shapely and capable, her hands long and slender and aristocratic. Her dark brown hair was abundant and wavy;--it had never experienced the baleful caress of a curling-iron. Her firm, red lips were of the smiling kind,--and she must have known that her teeth were white and strong and beautiful, for she smiled more often than not with parted lips. There was character, intelligence and breeding in her face.

She wore a simple black velvet gown, close-fitting,--please remember that it was of an antiquity not even surpassed, as things go, by the oldest rug in the apartment,--with a short train. She was fully a head taller than the Marchioness, which isn't saying much when you are informed that the latter was at least half-a-head shorter than a woman of medium height.

On the little finger of her right hand she wore a heavy seal ring of gold. If you had known her well enough to hold her hand--to the light, I mean,--you would have been able to decipher the markings of a crest, notwithstanding the fact that age had all but obliterated the lines.

Dinner was formal only in the manner in which it was served. Behind the chair of the Marchioness, Moody posed loftily when not otherwise employed. A critical observer would have taken note of the threadbare condition of his coat, especially at the elbows, and the somewhat snug way in which it adhered to him, fore and aft. Indeed, there was an ever-present peril in its snugness. He was painfully deliberate and detached.

From time to time, a second footman, addressed as McFaddan, paused back of Lady Jane. His chin was not quite so high in the air as Moody's; the higher he raised it the less it looked like a chin. McFaddan, you would remark, carried a great deal of weight above the hips. The ancient butler, Cricklewick, decanted the wine, lifted his right eyebrow for the benefit of Moody, the left in directing McFaddan, and cringed slightly with each trip upward of the dumb-waiter.

The Marchioness and Lady Jane were in a gay mood despite the studied solemnity of the three servants. As dinner has no connection with this narrative except to introduce an effect of opulence, we will hurry through with it and allow Moody and McFaddan to draw back the chairs on a signal transmitted by Cricklewick, and return to the drawing-room with the two ladies.

"A quarter of nine," said the Marchioness, peering at the French clock through her lorgnon. "I am quite sure the Princess will not venture out on such a night as this."

The Marchioness dusts an andiron before answering the telephone, brushing her fingers on a voluminous apron. She has never quite gotten over the impression that one can be seen through as well as heard over the telephone, and she always smiles or frowns or gesticulates as occasion demands. This small detail—a character treating a phone call as a visible encounter—encapsulates the novel's preoccupation with performance and perception. The catalog subjects list New York, aristocracy, and Europeans in the United States, but the excerpts show a story less concerned with transatlantic contrasts than with the theatricality of everyday life among people who are not quite what they seem.

Telephone Etiquette as Social Performance

The opening chapter establishes a world where even a phone call is a staged event. The Marchioness, despite being at home in an apron, prepares herself as if for a face-to-face visit: tucking stray locks of hair, seating herself at a little old Italian table. She treats the telephone as a medium of full presence, not absence. When Lord Eric Temple, calling himself Tom Trotter, asks to bring a friend from Constantinople, she responds with theatrical alarm—'I always do. One can't help thinking of the Armenians. Eh? Oh, yes,—and the harems'—before readily agreeing. The humor lies in the gap between her grand manner and her actual circumstances: she is a marchioness dusting her own andirons, yet she performs aristocratic nonchalance for a servant and an invisible caller. This tension between title and reality, between performed identity and lived condition, runs through the excerpts.

The Fog as a Stage Device

Fog appears repeatedly in the excerpts, not as mere atmosphere but as a narrative tool that obscures and reveals. When Jane Emsdale is dismissed from her post as governess, she steps out into 'the foggy March night' where 'a fine mist blew upon her hot face.' The footman Peasley remarks, 'A bit thick, ain't it? Reminds one of London.' The fog blurs boundaries: it turns street lamps into 'huge, circular vignettes in the white mist' and makes taxi-cabs loom 'vaguely through the screen of fog.' Characters use it to hide or to stage encounters—the 'irrepressible and somewhat jubilant scion of the house' accosts Jane at the bottom of the steps, his hat pulled down and collar up. The fog functions as a literal mask, allowing characters to approach one another with a semblance of anonymity, much like the telephone allows the Marchioness to perform for an unseen audience.

Servants and the Performance of Class

The excerpts repeatedly show servants as active participants in the social drama, not passive background. Julia the parlour-maid identifies Lord Temple by his self-introduction as Tom Trotter—'and so I knew it couldn't be any one else but his Lordship'—demonstrating that servants decode the class signals their employers send. Peasley the footman helps Jane with her luggage and even comments on the fog, aligning himself with her as a fellow Londoner. Most strikingly, when Mrs. Smith-Parvis dismisses Jane, the narrative focuses on Jane's 'eloquent back' as she turns away, a gesture Mrs. Smith-Parvis finds 'positively insulting.' The conflict is not just about employment but about the right to perform dignity: Jane's back speaks louder than any words. The catalog subject 'Aristocracy (Social class) — Fiction' is thus enacted through small, physical rebellions and the complicity of servants who understand the rules of the game better than their masters.

Readers should attend to the novel's use of stage directions—the way characters position themselves, the objects they handle, the weather they move through. The excerpts offer no complete plot, but they suggest a story built on misdirection and self-invention, where a telephone call can be a performance and a foggy street can be a stage. The catalog subjects hint at a transatlantic tale, but the evidence points to a more intimate comedy of manners, one where the masks are not literal but social.

There’s something about McCutcheon’s world—the careful staging of every entrance, the way a phone call becomes a performance—that quietly stayed with me. It reminded me, oddly, of that older German tale, where displacement turns strangers into actors in each other’s lives. The wanderings and fortunes of some German emigrants — Context and Discussion carries that same gentle ache, the sense of people holding themselves together with nothing but manners and hope.

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