Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) — Themes and Context
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This digital edition of Clara Vaughan, Volume 1 (of 3) — Themes and Context is described by source-level measurements including 63,481 words, 4 hr 37 min estimated reading time, and 8 detected text sections.
The text analysis averages about 19.7 words per sentence, while the detected sections provide another way to judge how the source is divided.
Project Gutenberg metadata also associates the work with “Mystery fiction,” connecting these edition facts with the source record’s subject description.
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I do not mean to describe myself. Already I feel that the personal pronoun will appear too often in these pages. Knowing the faults of my character almost as well as my best friends know them, I shall attempt to hide them no more than would those beloved ones. Enough of this: the story I have to tell is strange, and short as my own its preamble.
The day when I was ten years old began my serious life. It was the 30th of December, 1842; and proud was the kiss my loving father gave me for spelling, writing, and pronouncing the date in English, French, and Italian. No very wonderful feat, it is true, for a clever child well-taught; but I was by no means a clever child; and no one except my father could teach me a single letter. When, after several years of wedlock, my parents found new joy in me, their bliss was soon overhung with care. They feared, but durst not own the fear, lest the wilful, passionate, loving creature, on whom their hearts were wholly set, should be torn from their love to a distance greater than the void of death; in a word, should prove insane. At length they could no longer hide this terror from each other. One look told it all; and I vaguely remember my hazy wonder at the scene that followed. Like a thief, I came from the corner behind the curtain-loops, and trembled at my father’s knee, for him to say something to me. Then frightened at his silence--a thing unknown to me--I pulled his hands from before his eyes, and found hot tears upon them. I coaxed him then, and petted him, and felt his sorrows through me; then made believe to scold him for being so naughty as to cry. But I could not get his trouble from him, and he seemed to watch me through his kisses.
Before I had ceased to ponder dreamily over this great wonder, a vast event (for a child of seven) diverted me. Father, mother, and Tooty--for so I then was called--were drawn a long way by horses with yellow men upon them: from enlarged experience I infer that we must have posted to London. Here, among many marvels, I remember especially a long and mysterious interview with a kind, white-haired old gentleman, who wore most remarkable shoes. He took me upon his lap, which seemed to me rather a liberty; then he smoothed down my hair, and felt my head so much that I asked if he wanted to comb it, having made up my mind to kick if he dared to try such a thing. Then he put all sorts of baby questions to me which I was disposed to resent, having long discarded Cock Robin and Little Red-riding-hood. Unconsciously too, I was moved by Nature’s strong hate of examination. But my father came up, and with tears in his eyes begged me to answer everything. Meanwhile my mother sat in a dark corner, as if her best doll was dying. With its innate pugnacity, my hazy intellect rose to the situation, and I narrowly heeded every thing.
"Now go, my dear," the old gentleman said at last; "you are a very good little girl indeed."
"That’s a great lie," I cried; for I had learned bad words from a flighty girl, taken rashly as under-nurse.
The old gentleman seemed surprised, and my mother was dreadfully shocked. My father laughed first, then looked at me sadly; and I did what he expected, I jumped into his arms. At one word from him, I ran to the great physician, and humbly begged his pardon, and offered him my very dearest toy. He came up warmly, and shook my father’s hand, and smiled from his heart at my mother.
"Allow me, Mrs. Vaughan--allow me, my dear sir--to congratulate you cordially. The head is a noble and honest one. It is the growth of the brain that causes these little commotions; but the congestion will not be permanent. The fits, that have so alarmed you, are at this age a good symptom; in fact, they are Nature’s remedy. They may last for seven years, or even for ten; of course they will not depart at once. But the attacks will be milder, and the intervals longer, when she has turned fourteen. For the intellect you need have no fear whatever. Only keep her quiet, and never force her to learn. She must only learn when it comes as it were with the wind. She will never forget what she _does_ learn."
The first volume of R. D. Blackmore's Clara Vaughan opens not with a crime but with a child's memory of her father's tears. Clara recalls being ten years old on 30 December 1842, proud of spelling the date in three languages, only to find her parents terrified that their 'wilful, passionate, loving creature' might prove insane. The scene is built from small, precise details: curtain-loops, a white-haired gentleman with 'remarkable shoes,' a mother sitting in a dark corner 'as if her best doll was dying.' Blackmore establishes his narrator's voice as self-aware and slightly defensive—'I do not mean to describe myself'—while immediately grounding the story in domestic anxiety and the threat of hereditary madness.
A Child's Gaze and the Threat of Insanity
The opening chapter establishes a pattern of observation and withheld explanation. Clara recalls being taken to London for an examination by a 'kind, white-haired old gentleman' who felt her head 'so much that I asked if he wanted to comb it.' The scene is filtered through a child's limited understanding: she resents the baby questions, senses her mother's distress, and notes her father's tears. Blackmore does not name the specialist or the diagnosis; the fear of insanity is conveyed through gesture and silence. The word 'coverlet' appears twice in the excerpts—once when Clara hides behind curtain-loops, once when she sits by her father's grave and notes the mould was cast 'so as not to move my father's coverlet.' This repetition ties the domestic fabric of childhood to the fabric of the grave, linking the opening anxiety to the later loss.
The Loan and the Polished Coin
After her father's death, Clara receives an unexpected loan from a tenant farmer, Mr. Huxtable. The scene is notable for its attention to objects and social codes. The farmer brings 'the savings of years of honest toil,' and Clara notes that the owners had tried to conceal the coins' age 'by polishing the old coin' but left 'some rotten-stone adhering to the George and Dragons.' This detail—a specific cleaning residue on a specific coin design—anchors the transaction in material reality. Blackmore uses the moment to comment on class and pride: 'So deep a sense pervades all classes in this English country, that want of money is an indictment, which none but the culprit may sign.' The loan is offered with 'blundering apologies,' and Clara accepts it without false pride, marking a shift from the helpless child of the first chapter to a young woman managing practical affairs.
The Funeral Journey and the Hymn
The second chapter moves through Clara's mother's funeral with a series of sensory impressions: the 'funeral hymn, which they sing on the road to the grave,' the 'simple impressive tune,' and the way the words are 'given out' verse by verse. Clara does not quote the hymn; she says 'I did not hear, but felt it.' The journey to Vaughan St. Mary is described as 'a long and tearful dream,' and the narrative lingers on small human gestures: a little girl named Nancy brings hedge-flowers, then 'shrunk to me for shelter, with timid tears in her great blue eyes.' Clara takes her hand, and 'somehow it did me good.' The passage resists melodrama; the grief is conveyed through the child's distraction and the adult narrator's retrospective restraint. Blackmore moves the story from the interior of the house to the open road, then to the churchyard, where Clara sits alone by her father's grave with her mother's 'ready before my feet.'
Recurring Images: Hands, Tears, and Coverlets
Throughout the excerpts, Blackmore returns to a small set of physical images. Hands appear repeatedly: Clara pulls her father's hands from his eyes and finds 'hot tears upon them'; she takes the little girl's hand; the farmer brings his loan 'with his own hands.' Tears are mentioned in nearly every scene—her father's, her own, the child Nancy's—but always as a physical fact rather than an emotional summary. The word 'coverlet' bridges the opening and closing scenes: first as a curtain-loop hiding place, then as the cloth over her father's grave. These repetitions give the prose a tactile, almost obsessive quality, grounding the narrator's emotional life in objects and gestures. Blackmore also uses the journey structure—from home to London, from London back to Vaughan St. Mary—to create a sense of movement that mirrors Clara's passage from childhood to orphanhood, though the excerpts end before any mystery plot emerges.
Readers coming to Clara Vaughan expecting a conventional mystery should note that the first volume builds its suspense through domestic detail and psychological observation rather than through crime or detection. Blackmore's narrator is unusually self-aware, and the prose rewards attention to recurring words and objects. The story's movement between enclosed spaces—a curtained corner, a specialist's room, a funeral coach, a churchyard—creates a rhythm of confinement and release that may foreshadow later developments. The mystery, if it arrives, will likely emerge from the gaps in Clara's memory and the silences of those around her.
Sometimes a book stays with me the way Blackmore’s Clara Vaughan did—those quiet images of hands and coverlets, grief felt in small gestures. Reading its themes reminded me of a gentler echo in In White Raiment — Background and Themes, where similar threads of loss and lingering memory seem to breathe, unhurried, in their own light. It’s a strange comfort, finding that again.
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